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Wall Street gains as job losses stir talk of more stimulus

Traders work on the floor of the NYSE in New York
FILE PHOTO: Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York, U.S., March 20, 2020. (REUTERS/Lucas Jackson)

BY UDAY SAMPATH KUMAR AND MEDHA SINGH

Wall Street gained more ground on Thursday as the record weekly jobless claims came in below investors’ worst fears, but added to the case for more stimulus to combat the economic impact of the coronavirus pandemic.

Initial claims for unemployment benefits rose to 3.28 million last week as lockdowns across the country brought economic activity to a sudden halt and unleashed a wave of layoffs, but were still below estimates ranging as high as 4 million.

“It’s unprecedented and the highest it’s been since the metric even began in the ’60s,” said Mike Loewengart, managing director, investment strategy at E*Trade Financial in New Jersey.

“That said, it’s no secret that times will be tough on the jobs front for the foreseeable future, so even a number this large is relatively priced in. The real question at hand now is if the current stimulus package is enough to give Americans the support they need.”

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said on Thursday the central bank would act “aggressively” to keep firms and families afloat, after already announcing an unprecedented policy easing earlier this week.

Meanwhile, the U.S. Senate passed a whopping $2 trillion stimulus package to aid distressed industries and millions of Americans devastated by the health crisis.

The S&P 500 <.SPX> is now on pace for its third straight session of gains, the index’s longest run since Feb. 12, but has only recouped a fraction of the nearly $8 trillion in value lost since a record high last month as the pandemic showed no signs of peaking.

Traders expect more wild swings as fears of a deep and lasting global recession and corporate defaults rage amid a breakdown in business activity.

“This is the beginning of the really bad numbers we’re going to see for the foreseeable month,” said Subadra Rajappa, head of U.S. rates strategy at Societe Generale in New York.

The CBOE volatility index <.VIX> fell 4.4 points in early trading, but was still near levels far above those in 2018 and 2019.

United Airlines <UAL.O>, Delta <DAL.O> and American Airlines <AAL.O> rose between 5.4% and 8%, while Boeing <BA.N> rose 7% as the U.S. Senate aid bill included a $58 billion provision for the aerospace industry.

At 10:00 a.m. ET, the Dow Jones Industrial Average <.DJI> was up 631.29 points, or 2.98%, at 21,831.84, the S&P 500 <.SPX> was up 75.07 points, or 3.03%, at 2,550.63. The Nasdaq Composite <.IXIC> was up 194.36 points, or 2.63%, at 7,578.66.

All 11 major S&P sectors was trading higher, with a 2.9% gain in technology <.SPLRCT> stocks providing the biggest boost.

Advancing issues outnumbered decliners nearly 5-to-1 on the NYSE and 4-to-1 on the Nasdaq.

The S&P index recorded no new 52-week high or low, while the Nasdaq logged one new high and six new lows.